科幻展望未来新世界
from a website inside Communist PRC CHINA in simplified Chinese characters with English translation below scroll down please
2017-12-22
Source: Science and Technology Daily in Communist PRC CHINA
来源：科技日报 我要评论
如果要给2017年的中国科幻创作归纳一个主题的话，那毫无疑问是人工智能。“什么职业可能被AI取代？”“AI是否威胁人类？”这一年，在全民谈论AI的风潮中，科幻作家们常常能以小说的形式独辟蹊径，作出颇有见地的预测和推想，回应着大众的“AI焦虑症”。
这一年，有两部国内原创科幻作品值得提及：韩松的《驱魔》和迟卉的《2030终点镇》。
《驱魔》是韩松“医院三部曲”的第二部。人工智能“司命”掌控着一艘载满老年男性病人的医院船，航行在一片红色海洋中。当人工智能发现病的不是人，而是世界时，决意消除人类。最后主角甚至发现，人类或许早已被置于人工智能虚拟的世界中……小说有韩松一贯晦涩、阴郁和荒诞的风格。评论家宋明炜说：“语言的迷宫让读者经验迷离的未来史，意象幻觉后面透露着不可见的真相。”
迟卉的《2030·终点镇》则是把背景放在一个人工智能渗透入生活方方面面的近未来世界，女主角凯玲回到了故乡终点镇，再次面对童年时变态杀手的阴影。这是人工智能走入人类社会甚至改变人类的巨变时刻，它既操控着人类互相杀戮，也帮助人类追寻真相。小说悬疑结构、惊悚情节和乡土氛围完美结合，给予读者强大的阅读动力，对人工智能“控制人类”的思考也丝丝入扣、润物无声。
视线转向英美科幻创作，虽然很难总结出2017年的核心主题，但有一类题材却获得了相当多的关注：气候。自从美国记者 [Dan Bloom] [丹布隆] in sovereign nation of Taiwan which is NOT part of communist CHINA and never was 创造了“气候小说”（Cli-Fi）这个词后，他终于等到了一部这类小说的最新代表作品——金·斯坦利·罗宾逊的《纽约2140》。在小说中，全球暖化使得海平面上升了50英尺，纽约的下曼哈顿成为一片泽国，街道成为河道，摩天大楼成为孤岛。人们依然在这样的纽约乐观地适应和生存，演绎出一幕幕悲喜剧。
设定在气候变化后末世的小说还有科利·多克托罗的《出走》。小说中，一部分人因不满精英集团的控制而出走荒野，利用3D打印技术满足生活基本需要，却遭到统治精英的镇压；而出走者掌握的长生技术势必引发一场颠覆性的革命。有意思的是，罗宾逊和多克托罗都不愿意将自己的小说称为“反乌托邦小说”。虽然将故事设定在后末世的未来，但他们本质上都对未来和人性保有乐观主义的态度。在一片“反乌托邦”热潮中，这样的作品不啻为一股清流。
年末，美国goodreads网站发起了年度图书投票。科幻类获得票数第一的是凭借《火星救援》一炮而红的安迪·威尔的最新作《阿耳忒弥斯》。小说中，阿耳忒弥斯是月球上唯一的一座城市，女主角生长在城市贫民窟中，天生聪慧却无用武之地，太空码头的工作无法养家糊口，只能偶尔做一些走私补贴家用。她偶尔得到一次“干票大买卖”的机会，却发现卷入一场事关阿耳忒弥斯城生死存亡的惊天阴谋。小说虽然获得票选第一，但评论却毁誉参半。喜欢的人称赞女主角利用“科学”解决问题的机智和幽默劲儿，不喜欢的人却认为女主角神神叨叨令人厌烦，甚至有人认为作者完全不会写女性角色。
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这一年，有两部国内原创科幻作品值得提及：韩松的《驱魔》和迟卉的《2030终点镇》。
《驱魔》是韩松“医院三部曲”的第二部。人工智能“司命”掌控着一艘载满老年男性病人的医院船，航行在一片红色海洋中。当人工智能发现病的不是人，而是世界时，决意消除人类。最后主角甚至发现，人类或许早已被置于人工智能虚拟的世界中……小说有韩松一贯晦涩、阴郁和荒诞的风格。评论家宋明炜说：“语言的迷宫让读者经验迷离的未来史，意象幻觉后面透露着不可见的真相。”
迟卉的《2030·终点镇》则是把背景放在一个人工智能渗透入生活方方面面的近未来世界，女主角凯玲回到了故乡终点镇，再次面对童年时变态杀手的阴影。这是人工智能走入人类社会甚至改变人类的巨变时刻，它既操控着人类互相杀戮，也帮助人类追寻真相。小说悬疑结构、惊悚情节和乡土氛围完美结合，给予读者强大的阅读动力，对人工智能“控制人类”的思考也丝丝入扣、润物无声。
视线转向英美科幻创作，虽然很难总结出2017年的核心主题，但有一类题材却获得了相当多的关注：气候。自从美国记者 [Dan Bloom] [丹布隆] in sovereign nation of Taiwan which is NOT part of communist CHINA and never was 创造了“气候小说”（Cli-Fi）这个词后，他终于等到了一部这类小说的最新代表作品——金·斯坦利·罗宾逊的《纽约2140》。在小说中，全球暖化使得海平面上升了50英尺，纽约的下曼哈顿成为一片泽国，街道成为河道，摩天大楼成为孤岛。人们依然在这样的纽约乐观地适应和生存，演绎出一幕幕悲喜剧。
设定在气候变化后末世的小说还有科利·多克托罗的《出走》。小说中，一部分人因不满精英集团的控制而出走荒野，利用3D打印技术满足生活基本需要，却遭到统治精英的镇压；而出走者掌握的长生技术势必引发一场颠覆性的革命。有意思的是，罗宾逊和多克托罗都不愿意将自己的小说称为“反乌托邦小说”。虽然将故事设定在后末世的未来，但他们本质上都对未来和人性保有乐观主义的态度。在一片“反乌托邦”热潮中，这样的作品不啻为一股清流。
年末，美国goodreads网站发起了年度图书投票。科幻类获得票数第一的是凭借《火星救援》一炮而红的安迪·威尔的最新作《阿耳忒弥斯》。小说中，阿耳忒弥斯是月球上唯一的一座城市，女主角生长在城市贫民窟中，天生聪慧却无用武之地，太空码头的工作无法养家糊口，只能偶尔做一些走私补贴家用。她偶尔得到一次“干票大买卖”的机会，却发现卷入一场事关阿耳忒弥斯城生死存亡的惊天阴谋。小说虽然获得票选第一，但评论却毁誉参半。喜欢的人称赞女主角利用“科学”解决问题的机智和幽默劲儿，不喜欢的人却认为女主角神神叨叨令人厌烦，甚至有人认为作者完全不会写女性角色。
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Sci-fi via cli-fi looking ahead to a new world
2017-12-22 02:42:09
Source: Science and Technology Daily, I would like to comment on
If you want to 2017 years of Chinese science fiction to Create together a theme, it is without doubt one of the artificial intelligence. "What career may have been replaced by the AI? The AI is threat to humanity? This year, to talk about the AI's turmoil, science fiction writers are often in the form of a Novel Independence Avenue 蹊, to make well-informed forecasts and to think, to respond to the mass of the AI anxiety".
This year, there are two domestic original science fiction works worthy of mention: Han Song Of The exorcism, and no later than the end of the Hui in 2030, the town.
The exorcism of Han Song "Hospital Trilogy" in the second part. Artificial Intelligence "division" take control of a ship loaded with Older male patients of the hospital ships and navigation in the Red Sea. When the artificial intelligence found that the disease is not a person, but of the world, is committed to the elimination of the human race. Finally the protagonist even found that humanity may have been placed in the artificial intelligence virtual world… The novel is Han Song has always been obscure, gloom and absurd style. Critic Song Ming Wei said: "The language of the labyrinth allows readers to experience in the future, the history of the imagery behind the illusion that it is not visible to the truth. "
Late Hui at the end of 2030, the town is the background on an artificial intelligence to infiltrate into all aspects of life in the near future world, actress Kai Ling went back to his hometown end town, once again, in the face of the perversion of childhood killers. This is the artificial intelligence into human society and even change the human changes, it can manipulate a human killing each other, but also help the human quest for the truth. The novel mystery, thrilling circumstances and local ambience combine to give readers a powerful reading, the Artificial Intelligence control human thinking is also closely into the clip, 润 silent.
The line of sight to the British and American science fiction works, although it is difficult to draw out the central theme in 2017, but there is a kind of material has received considerable attention: the climate. Since the United States correspondent Dan, creating the climate story" (the word Cli-fi), he had to wait until a such up-to-date on behalf of the works of fiction - Mr. Kim Stanley Robinson of the New York 2140. In the novel, the global warming makes the sea level rise by 50 feet, New York's midtown Manhattan as a gloss of the street into the river and skyline as silos. It was still in New York is optimistic to adapt to and survive, the interpretation of a 幕 sad comedy.
Set in the context of climate change, the end of the story, there are a number of Toro's departure. In the novel, some people dissatisfied with the elite group's control and fled to the wilderness, the use of 3D printing technology to meet the basic needs of life, have been ruling elites of repression, and the exodus of the ageless technology is bound to trigger a subversive revolutionary. Interestingly, Robinson and the Toro are not willing to put their own novels known as the anti-utopian novels. Although the story set in the future after the end of the world, but they are essentially the future of humanity and maintain an attitude of optimism. In a piece of the anti-Utopian" craze, this works as good as a Lau.
At the end of the year, goodreads web site of the United States launched the Year Books. 科 votes obtained first of all with the Mars rescue of a gunboat and the red of Andy Wilson's latest for the implementation of the 忒 405, on the ear. In the novel, the ear 忒 405, the moon is only one city, actress growing up in urban slums, inherently intelligent have no place in the work space could not breadwinners, only occasionally do some smuggling of subsidized home. She occasionally with a dry, with large trading", was found in a field related to the ear 忒 405, the survival of the 惊 conspiracy. In the novel, while access to vote first, but the comments are 毁 mixed. I like to commend the heroine of "science" solution to the problem of wit and humor 劲 and do not like to think that actress God God in El Salvador El Salvador annoying, and even some people think that the authors do not write female roles.
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Science Fiction about Climate is CLIMATE FICTION aka cli-fi
2017-12-22 Source: Technology Day Alarm i want to threat 论
If you want to to the 国 in 2017 science fiction create a 归 纳 as the subject of the telephone that you nothing unable to suspect is intelligence. The bush 么 AI 职 operating may be replaced? Whether the AI wei 胁 person category? In this year and the 谈 AI 风 论, science fiction writer 们 often can be in the form of small 说 独 蹊 辟 diameter, 颇 made a 见 of the pre-test and presumably, feedback to the 众 虑 in the AI Focus".
This year with two original create content of 国 science fiction works worthy of mention: 韩 sung the magic of 驱 and give the 2030 Hui 镇 end point.
The magic of 驱 韩 医 homes pine "Trilogy" the second division. The Division of artificial intelligence to control a full 载 医 Older male patients of the hospital ships and navigation in 红 color oceans. When the artificial intelligence on the 现 disease is not a person but the world is intended to eliminate people solution type. The Hau protagonists even 现, send category or allow people already have been placed in the Artificial Intelligence 虚 拟 World… Small 说 贯 韩 marathon has a vague 涩, 阴 Wook and cannot 诞 风 of the grid. Threat 论 Song Myung 炜 说 Home: The language of 宫 let 读 离 fans to verify the been not to history, a deep-觉 imagery revealed that is not the truth of 见"
Give Hui of the 2030 · 镇 end point of the rule is to background on one Artificial Intelligence 渗 in almost all aspects of life is not to the world, the heroine of the 凯 Ling returned to the 乡 镇 end point for childhood again when the status of the 变 阴 杀 hand. This is artificial intelligence into the category of the Economic and Social Council be changed even in the jumbo category 变 变 time, it can manipulate the people category mutual 杀 killings, 帮 also help people recover 寻 category of the truth. Small 说 悬 结 构 suspect, 悚 节 惊 Qing 乡 Earth atmosphere and perfect 结 of the recommended range to be 读 to force large review 读 boot and artificial intelligence to the controller type" Thinking Into 丝 丝 also detained, 润 property unable 声.
视 lines and go to the British American science fiction 虽 so as to create a 难 结 out of the total of the core 2017 The subject category on the subject material 却 获 scored phase when more to note: 气 waiting. You hear from the United States since the record of Dan Bloom 国, create a "waiting" small 说 气 (cli-fi) This short article 词 after he wait until the end to this category of the latest small 说 representative works -- Kim · Stanley 逊 罗 宾, the 纽 approximately 2140. In the small 说, global warming makes the sea level rise by 50 ft, 纽 approximately in the Cayman Doha 顿 become a piece of 泽 国, streets into a river, Moses Big 楼 become a lonely 岛. People in these 们 remain as the 纽 approximately 乐 观, 适 should and survival and a cultural show 绎-剧 sad.
Set in the 气 变 waiting for queen's eschatology small 说 also have a collie, 罗, victor of the Exodus. Small 说, because it is not part of the elite set full control of exodus 团 wilderness, use 3D printing technology 术 met the basic needs of life 却 system governing elites were 镇 voltage, and exodus of the length of the biotech 术 势 will lead is one of the 颠 places by the revolution. Interestingly, 罗 宾 逊 and more, Victor 罗 愿 is not intended to own small 说 乌 称 as "anti-说 Tokelau Pong small". 虽 so will story set in the deep eschatology but not to his 们 on both the quality and humanity for not to have the main define 乐 观 status. In the "anti-state" 乌 of heat flows, as this work is not tantamount to a streams.
At the end of the year, mei 国 send goodreads network site of the annual icon certificate of vote. Science Fiction 获 Category Number of votes is the first 凭 take the Mars rescue of a gun and the Andy · 红 Wei 尔 as the latest of the ear in the 弥 忒. Small 说, 弥 忒 ear on the moon is the only city, the heroine of the length of the caves in urban 贫, 聪 Emily 却 innate abilities, unable code headers to work space cannot 养 of the 糊, only occasionally do some smuggling 补 尔 贴 home. She even received a "尔 dry 买 卖 large votes", the Panel will send 现 却 involved a places of the ear to the city 弥 忒 惊 阴 days the life and death of the 谋. 获 说 虽 so small a selected first, but threat 论 誉 毁 却 half references. Hi 欢 称 赞 heroine who use the solution of 学" problem and humor the Panel Ji 劲 欢 儿, not in default as the heroine 却 God is God 叨 烦 厌, even as the author of a default not be 写 female roles.
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